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Updated for NCERT 2026–27

Class 10 Science Complete Board Notes

All 13 current NCERT chapters, organised for CBSE board preparation: concepts, equations, labelled diagrams, formulas, common mistakes, competency questions and answer-writing frameworks.

NCERT-aligned concepts
Board-answer keywords
Numericals & equations
Diagrams to practise

Complete syllabus

Choose a chapter and revise smarter

Each guide is designed for learning, 24-hour revision and board-answer practice—not passive reading.

01Chemistry

Chemical Reactions and Equations

Recognise chemical changes, write and balance equations, classify reactions, and connect oxidation with corrosion and rancidity.

Concepts • Exam focus • QuestionsOpen notes
02Chemistry

Acids, Bases and Salts

Understand ions, indicators, pH, neutralisation and the preparation, properties and uses of important salts.

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03Chemistry

Metals and Non-metals

Compare physical and chemical properties, use the reactivity series, explain ionic bonding, extraction and corrosion prevention.

Concepts • Exam focus • QuestionsOpen notes
04Chemistry

Carbon and its Compounds

Master covalent bonding, versatile carbon, homologous series, nomenclature, reactions of carbon compounds, soaps and detergents.

Concepts • Exam focus • QuestionsOpen notes
05Biology

Life Processes

Connect nutrition, respiration, transport and excretion as the maintenance systems that keep organisms alive.

Concepts • Exam focus • QuestionsOpen notes
06Biology

Control and Coordination

Explain how nervous and hormonal systems coordinate responses in animals and how plants respond through movements and hormones.

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07Biology

How do Organisms Reproduce?

Study DNA copying, asexual and sexual reproduction, human reproductive systems, reproductive health and contraception.

Concepts • Exam focus • QuestionsOpen notes
08Biology

Heredity

Use Mendel's experiments to understand traits, genes, dominance, segregation, sex determination and inherited versus acquired characters.

Concepts • Exam focus • QuestionsOpen notes
09Physics

Light – Reflection and Refraction

Apply sign conventions, ray diagrams, mirror and lens formulae, magnification and refractive index to image formation.

Concepts • Exam focus • QuestionsOpen notes
10Physics

The Human Eye and the Colourful World

Explain eye structure, accommodation, vision defects and corrections, refraction through a prism, dispersion and atmospheric optical effects.

Concepts • Exam focus • QuestionsOpen notes
11Physics

Electricity

Solve circuit numericals using current, potential difference, resistance, Ohm's law, combinations, heating effect and electrical power.

Concepts • Exam focus • QuestionsOpen notes
12Physics

Magnetic Effects of Electric Current

Relate current to magnetic fields, apply field rules, explain force on conductors, motors, induction, generators and domestic circuits.

Concepts • Exam focus • QuestionsOpen notes
13Environment

Our Environment

Analyse ecosystems, food chains, trophic levels, energy flow, biomagnification, ozone depletion and responsible waste management.

Concepts • Exam focus • QuestionsOpen notes
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